《核舟记》是中国科幻作家郝景芳创作的一篇短篇小说。该故事描述了人类为了逃离地球即将爆炸的命运，而建造了一艘被称为“核舟”的巨型太空船，最终成功进入太空，并展开全新的探索和生活。
“Nuclear Ark” is a short story written by Chinese science fiction writer Hao Jingfang. This story describes the fate of humans to escape the earth that is about to explode. They built a giant spaceship called the “nuclear ark” and finally successfully entered space, embarking on a new exploration and life.
核舟记
大约在两千年前，中国南方出现了一种名为“核舟”的独特船只。核舟的船身由整颗大树挖空而成，形状像一个大型的核桃壳，因此得名“核舟”。核舟有别于一般的船只，它没有船底和船匣，只有一个封闭的船体，可以搭载数十人。
核舟出现在古代中国的江南地区，是当地水上人的主要交通工具。江南地区河流纵横，水域广阔，核舟的独特设计非常适合在这样的水域中使用。当时的人们利用核舟进行渔猎、出行和运输，使得核舟成为江南地区不可或缺的存在。
核舟的特殊结构使得它拥有很好的适航性能。由于船身挖空，核舟的重量相对较轻，因此在水中漂浮得很稳定。此外，核舟的独特形状也使得它能够顺利通过狭窄的水道和曲折的河流，具有较强的适应能力。
核舟的船首和船尾都设计有独特的铁质装饰，显得非常美观。船上还配有桅杆和帆，可以适应不同的水域和风力情况。核舟的设计和工艺都展现了古代中国水上交通工具的高度发展水平。
古代的核舟在当地的民间传说和文学作品中也留下了许多美丽的传说，并被用作绘画、雕塑和工艺品的题材。核舟不仅是一种交通工具，更是一种水域文化和民族传统的象征。
虽然如今的核舟已经很少见到，但是它作为古代中国独特的水上交通工具，依然在人们的视野中占有重要的地位。核舟的设计理念和航行经历，也为中国古代航海技术和船舶工艺的发展留下了珍贵的历史文化遗产。
核舟记（英文翻译）
Around 2,000 years ago, a unique boat called “hezhou” appeared in southern China. The hull of the hezhou was hollowed out from a whole tree and shaped like a large walnut shell, hence the name “hezhou”. Unlike other boats, hezhou did not have a bottom or sides, only a closed hull that could carry dozens of people.
Hezhou appeared in the ancient Jiangnan region of China and was the main means of transportation for the local water people. With its numerous rivers and vast waterways, the unique design of hezhou was very suitable for use in this area. At that time, people used hezhou for fishing, hunting, travel, and transportation, making hezhou an indispensable presence in the Jiangnan region.
The special structure of hezhou gave it excellent sailing performance. Because the hull was hollowed out, hezhou was relatively light, so it floated very stable in the water. In addition, the unique shape of hezhou allowed it to smoothly pass through narrow waterways and winding rivers, showing strong adaptability.
The bow and stern of hezhou were designed with unique iron decorations, making it very beautiful. The boat also had a mast and sail, which could adapt to different water areas and wind conditions. The design and craftsmanship of hezhou showcased the high level of development of ancient Chinese water transportation.
Ancient hezhou has left many beautiful legends in local folklore and literary works, and has been used as a subject for painting, sculpture, and crafts. Hezhou is not only a means of transportation, but also a symbol of aquatic culture and national traditions.
Although hezhou is rare to see today, it still holds an important place in people’s eyes as a unique ancient Chinese water transportation. The design concept and sailing experience of hezhou also left a precious historical and cultural heritage for the development of ancient Chinese maritime technology and shipbuilding craftsmanship.
